A STUDY OF FACTORS INFLUENCING CUSTOMER LOYALTY TOWARDS B AIR IN NEPAL

Authors

  • Ashaya Dhoj Joshi Student Assumption University
  • Kitikorn Dowpiset

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine the key aspects that influence the customer loyalty towards B Air, a private airlines in Nepal. Customer Loyalty is a key factor for of any airlines and depends highly on airline service quality in the industry. The conceptual framework has been derived from four other theoretical framework with adjustments. Additionally, this study is connected to linking customer loyalty to profitability as customers are valued as lifeline for any business and hence has been reviewed to propose a conceptual framework for building and sustaining customer loyalty and thus maximize profits. The research was carried out with sample data (n=405) collected from three major airports in Nepal by utilizing self- administered questionnaire to the Nepalese citizens The researcher used convenience and judgment sampling method to select the respondents. After the information was collected from the respondents, the data was analyzed and processed on SPSS program. The result shows that perceived value had the greatest influence on customer loyalty for B Air. In addition, in terms of customer satisfaction, the airline image influences most and is more important than airline tangibles, personnel quality and empathy. The contribution of this paper is to analyze the factors that influence customers' loyalty, and thereby help domestic airlines in Nepal improve their customer loyalty effectively. With this research the airlines industry management can move away from the traditional technique of management can use more appropriate methods to attract and retain customers.

References

Amin, M., Isa, Z., & Fontaine, R. (2013). Islamic banks: Contrasting the drivers of customer satisfaction on image, trust, and loyalty of Muslim and non-Muslim customers in Malaysia. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 31(2), 79-97.

Andreassen, T. W., & Lindestad, B. (1998). Customer loyalty and complex services: The impact of corporate image on quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty for customers with varying degrees of service expertise. International Journal of service Industry management.

Aydin, S., & Özer, G. (2005). National customer satisfaction indices: an implementation in the Turkish mobile telephone market. Marketing Intelligence & Planning.

Aydin, S., & Özer, G. (2005). The analysis of antecedents of customer loyalty in the Turkish mobile telecommunication market. European Journal of marketing, 39(7/8), 910-925.

Bahia, K., & Nantel, J. (2000). A reliable and valid measurement scale for the perceived service quality of banks. International journal of bank marketing, 18(2), 84-91.

Bobinaitė, V., & Motiejūnienė, R. (2009). Electricity Consumer Pricing Methods in Competitive Markets. Economics and Management, (14), 685-691.

Chiu, C. M., Lin, H. Y., Sun, S. Y., & Hsu, M. H. (2009). Understanding customers' loyalty intentions towards online shopping: an integration of technology acceptance model and fairness theory. Behaviour & Information Technology, 28(4), 347-360.

Chua Chow, C., & Luk, P. (2005). A strategic service quality approach using analytic hierarchy process. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 15(3), 278-289

De Matos, C. A., & Rossi, C. A. V. (2008). Word-of-mouth communications in marketing: a meta-analytic review of the antecedents and moderators. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 36(4), 578-596.

Dean, N. C (2007). Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults. Clinical infectious diseases, 44(Supplement_2), S27-S72.

Dimitriades, Z. S. (2006). Customer satisfaction, loyalty and commitment in service organizations. Management Research News.

Gore, C., Bond, C., & Steven, V. (2000). Organisational self‐assessment: measuring educational quality in two paradigms. Quality Assurance in Education.

Gursoy, D. (2005). The US airlines relative positioning based on attributes of service quality. Tourism management, 26(1), 57-67.

Heiens, R. A., & Pleshko, L. P. (1996). Categories of customer loyalty: An application of the customer loyalty classification framework in the fast food hamburger market. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 3(1), 1-12.

Kandampully, J., & Suhartanto, D. (2000). Customer loyalty in the hotel industry: the role of customer satisfaction and image. International journal of contemporary hospitality management, 12(6), 346-351.

Keller, K. L. (2013). Building, measuring, and managing brand equity.

Khan, I., & Rahman, Z. (2014). Influence of experiential marketing on customer purchase intention: A study of passenger car market. Management and Labour Studies, 39(3), 319-328.

Lee, M.,Lee, C.& Wu, C. (2009). Brand image strategy affects brand equity after Mand. European Journal of Marketing, 45(7/8), 1091-1111.

Low, G. S., & Lamb Jr, C. W. (2000). The measurement and dimensionality of brand associations. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 9(6), 350-370.

Min, H. (2010). Evaluating the comparative service quality of supermarkets using the analytic hierarchy process. Journal of Services Marketing, 24(4), 283-293.

Oliver, T. A. (1997). Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer. New York.

Ozment, J., & Morash, E. A. (1994). The augmented service offering for perceived and actual service quality. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(4), 352-363.

Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). Servqual: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perc. Journal of retailing, 64(1), 12

Rhoades, (2008). Airline service quality: Exploratory analysis of consumer perceptions and operational performance in the USA and EU. Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, 18(3), 212-224.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (1992). Research Method for Business, A Skill Building Approach. John Wiley & Sons Inc. New York.

Shin, Y., & Thai, V. V. (2015). The impact of corporate social responsibility on customer satisfaction, relationship maintenance and loyalty in the shipping industry. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 22(6), 381-392.

Stevens, T. (2000) “The future of visitors attractions”, Travel and Tourism Analyst, Vol.1, pp.61-85.

Suki, N. M. (2014). Passenger satisfaction with airline service quality in Malaysia: A structural equation modeling approach. Research in transportation business & management, 10, 26-32.

Swaddling, D. C., & Miller, C. (2002). Don't measure customer satisfaction.

Tam, J. L. (2004). Customer satisfaction, service quality and perceived value: an integrative model. Journal of Marketing Management, 20(7-8), 897-917.

Umasuthan, H., Park, O. J., & Ryu, J. H. (2017). Influence of empathy on hotel guests’ emotional service experience. Journal of Services Marketing.

Van Doorn, J., Lemon, K. N., Mittal, V., Nass, S., Pick, D., Pirner, P., & Verhoef, P. C. (2010). Customer engagement behavior: Theoretical foundations and research directions. Journal of service research, 13(3), 253-266.

Westbrook, R. A., & Oliver, R. L. (1991). The dimensionality of consumption emotion patterns and consumer satisfaction. Journal of consumer research, 18(1), 84-91.

Woodruff, R. B. (1997). Customer value: the next source for competitive advantage.

Yang, Z., & Peterson, R. T. (2004). Customer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty: The role of switching costs. Psychology & marketing, 21(10), 799-822.

Zeithaml, Valarie A., M. J. Bitner & Grembler. (2006). Service Marketing – Integrating Customer Focus Across the Firm. New York.

Varadarajan, P. R., & Rajaratnam, D. (1986). Symbiotic marketing revisited. Journal of Marketing, 50(1), 7-17.

Umasuthan, H., Park, O. J., & Ryu, J. H. (2017). Influence of empathy on hotel guests’ emotional service experience. Journal of Services Marketing.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-03

How to Cite

Joshi, A. D., & Dowpiset, K. (2021). A STUDY OF FACTORS INFLUENCING CUSTOMER LOYALTY TOWARDS B AIR IN NEPAL. AU EJournal of Interdisciplinary Research (ISSN: 2408-1906), 6(2), 14-25. Retrieved from http://www.assumptionjournal.au.edu/index.php/eJIR/article/view/5417